Which animals are profitable to breed? How can you make money raising animals?

Now let’s take a closer look at which domestic animals are profitable to breed for sale, and which ones in order to sell the food they produce: If you decide to raise cows, then know that they live for approximately 25–30 years. One adult cow will cost you 50,000 rubles. In order for the barn to bring good profit, you need to immediately buy at least 5 cows and 10 bulls. This will cost you at least 250,000 rubles. For this number of animals you need to build a spacious barn. It will cost 150 - 300 thousand rubles. You will immediately need food for 15 individuals. This will cost at least 70,000 rubles. If you take care of so many artiodactyls, you can earn money in this way:

Selling meat - for 1 kg 180–200 rubles (you can easily sell 300 kg of meat per month);
Selling milk - for 1 liter - 20 rubles (you can sell 3 tons of milk per month);
Your monthly income will be approximately 300,000 rubles.

If you find it difficult to decide which animals to raise on the farm, purchase 100 goats for 20,000 rubles (this is their approximate price on the market). It will take the same amount of money to build a pen and purchase feed for goats as for cows. As for income, you will receive it if you sell:

Milk (for 1 liter of goat milk you can get 30–40 rubles);
Wool (choose goat breeds that can produce cashmere);
Meat is sold at the same price as pork (a difference of 200 - 300 rubles in favor of pork is possible).

By raising goats you can earn approximately 300 – 350,000 rubles per month.

Let us give you one more recommendation on which farm animals are profitable to breed. It is very profitable to purchase sheep. They live on average 25 years. One individual costs 3,500–5,000 rubles. To make a quick profit, you need to immediately buy 1000 sheep. Provide animals with a spacious enclosure and quality food. Sheep eat grass, hay and feed. You can earn money from these animals in this way:

You can earn 500,000 rubles a year from selling meat (1 kg is sold at a price of 100 rubles);
For the sale of wool (including smushka and sheepskin) - 100,000 rubles;
On the sale of dairy products - 200,000 rubles;
The sale of the sheep themselves costs 500,000 rubles.

Another profitable option for which animals to breed for business is raising pigs. They live 25 years. One individual costs 3500-5000 rubles. You immediately need to buy about 15 individuals, among which there should be a sow that will bear offspring for you. If you organize everything correctly, although this is quite labor-intensive work, then you can earn decent money:

Selling meat costs almost 2,000,000 rubles (if you produce 60 piglets per year, you can sell meat for 200 rubles per 1 kg);
The sale of lard generates almost 1 million rubles a year.

Considering that a lot of money is spent on keeping pigs, the net income from pig farming will be 2 million rubles per year.

Features of animal breeding

To turn livestock farming into a source of income, you will need to think through all stages of the work and become familiar with the technology of raising animals. To breed them you need a special room, a special daily routine and constant monitoring of their condition. To establish activities and maintain the work process, a novice businessman will need to buy his own plot or allocate a small plot of land on existing land. In addition, he will have to regularly:

vaccination;
care;
feeding;
walking;
veterinary care.

In addition to creating optimal conditions for keeping, you have to think about which specific animals should be raised. When choosing, consumer demand in the region of residence, the farmer’s initial capital, and the dimensions of the area allocated for cultivation are taken into account. It is also worth taking into account that when breeding a number of animals, such activities may be seasonal. Therefore, before starting a business, you have to think through product sales channels and agree on deliveries with customers.

Breeding animals can be a profitable business

Fish

The profitability of such a business reaches an average of 20 percent. Moreover, the businessman will not make a net profit immediately, but after 2-5 seasons, depending on the value and reproduction rate of the chosen breed (you can read about sturgeon breeding here). In order for income to be stable in each season, when starting a business, you need to prescribe a development strategy, the number of fry, the equipment necessary to purchase, and the type of reservoir to be installed. For clarity, you can draw a diagram of the organization of the farm in order to control the entire process at each stage.

Domestic bird

It brings double profit, since you can sell both meat and eggs. To get things going, you first need to decide on the type of birds to be raised. It is worth selecting individuals based on the direction of activity. So Brama is suitable for marketing carcasses, since its weight reaches 5 kg. And Leghorn is highly productive: one hen can produce over 200 eggs per year. In addition to chickens, it is also possible to breed:

geese;
turkeys;
ducks;
partridge;
quails

Chickens are in demand. In addition, they are less whimsical. For example, keeping ducks and geese involves additional expenses for the purchase of a variety of feeds and the creation of large enclosures, which must have fences, drinkers, feeders, and water drains. Such requirements for engaging in poultry farming are prescribed in the Order of the Ministry of Agriculture dated April 3, 2006. Special conditions must be observed when raising animals.

Rabbits

You can set up a farm for them at your own dacha, since they take up little space. They are also unpretentious in food: any plant food is suitable for them. The rabbit business quickly pays off due to their rapid growth and reproduction. One individual reaches sexual maturity in a couple of months and remains fertile for a year.

A female rabbit's pregnancy lasts a month, and 2 weeks after giving birth, the female rabbit is ready to bear babies again. As a result, you can get up to 8 litters per year.

Rabbits are a popular niche in pet breeding

Pigs

The advantage of pig farming is that it takes a maximum of 9 months to grow “income sources”. Once the pig has reached 100 kg, it is slaughtered. One individual produces about 35 percent fat and 55 percent meat. Among the advantages are also the omnivorous nature of animals (they eat everything) and fertility (the female gives birth to 10-15 piglets at a time). However, there are also disadvantages. These include labor-intensive care. Pigs need to be cleaned regularly and vaccinated regularly as they are more susceptible to infectious diseases.

Cats

Breeding them will require a lot of dedication and initial investment. The future breeder will have to read specialized literature, learn about each breed, their habits and rules for caring for them. The more elite the kittens, the more requirements are placed on their maintenance. These are hygiene procedures, feeding and examination by a veterinarian. It is also necessary to prepare an enclosure with rugs, toilets, bowls, nail clippers, toys, rugs. Before selling kittens, you will need to prepare them for showing: tidy up their fur and claws, issue a veterinary passport and a certificate of pedigree.

Dogs

To turn dog breeding from a hobby into a business, you will need to study the segment in detail, identify the most popular breeds and find investments. It is also worth considering the target audience. Decorative individuals will be of interest to dog lovers living in cities. Those who live outside the city or have a summer cottage are interested in hunting breeds. For the business to generate income, you will need 2-3 females. Upon reaching the age of one and a half years, it is permissible to resort to mating. As soon as the offspring appear, which are planned to be sold, they will have to be fed with a diet, vaccinated, and given vitamins. It is optimal to keep 10-15 breeding individuals in the nursery. It is worth offering them to clients when the puppies start feeding themselves.

Chinchillas

Breeding them can be a profitable business, since the fur of these animals is valued, and competition in this niche is minimal. However, at the first stage you will need to spend money on the individuals themselves, food, devices for bathing them, bunker feeders, cages and automatic drinkers. The dimensions of the room are calculated based on the number of heads. For 100 pieces, an area of 20 m2 is suitable. In a year, one hundred animals can produce 600 puppies in the area. They can be sold to pet stores. It is also permissible to organize the sale of meat and fur if permanent suppliers can be found.

Breeding animals in an apartment. 10 exotic animals you can keep at home

Salvador Dali went for a walk with an anteater and knew that these friendly animals were in no way inferior in their devotion to ordinary pets. If you also want to move away from the usual cats, dogs and hamsters, then this article is for you. You'll learn why it's better to get a skunk rather than a raccoon, and what kind of fox you can bring home.

Bright Side reminds you that any animal is a huge responsibility; they require careful care, training, special conditions and considerable financial investments. If you are not confident in your strengths and capabilities, then it is better to admire them at the zoo and not get a living creature just for the sake of fashion. And of course, any animal should be purchased from professional breeders in nurseries. Discourage the smuggling of wild animals.

Capybara

The capybara is a huge (the weight of an adult reaches 65 kg), but very friendly rodent. This intelligent animal can make friends with anyone and gets along well with cats, dogs and birds. Capybaras are easy to train, do not show aggression, quickly get used to walking on a leash and feel very comfortable as a pet.

Necessary conditions: These animals lead a semi-aquatic lifestyle and rarely move more than 500-1,000 meters from water. A swimming pool is considered ideal conditions, and do not forget that capybaras are accustomed to a tropical climate, so in winter you will have to think about a heated large enclosure.

Who should not be kept at home: But red pandas can only be admired on TV or in zoos - these animals are included in the endangered list. Pandas also require a very specific diet, if not followed, the animal may die.

fennec

Increasingly, this small (the size of a Chihuahua and weighing no more than 1.5 kg) fox can be seen as a pet. Fenech is an extremely friendly creature with a huge amount of energy. A cute feature of this animal is its woolen paw pads, which protect it from burns from hot sand in natural conditions.

Necessary conditions: At first, the animal must be given maximum attention: hand-feed, play, pet, and in no case should you shout or make sudden movements. You will also need a huge cage or a separate room filled with sand (they love to dig and make holes). In winter, you will have to think about how to provide warmth - the fenech does not tolerate low temperatures, the animal quickly catches a cold and may die.

Who should not be kept at home: The sand cat is certainly a beautiful animal and is considered one of the most comfortable pets to keep among all felines, but these animals are specially registered; in many countries it is illegal to keep them at home.

Which animal business is profitable?

In modern realities, it is possible to organize various business ideas related to the breeding and sale of pets. Let's consider the following business options related to livestock farming:

Sale of purebred pets - if the animal has documents confirming its pedigree, its value increases. So, for a purebred puppy the price can be from 3 to 10 thousand dollars and more;
Production of animal feed – business profitability is 20%. To purchase special equipment, spending from $30,000 is required. One ton of feed can generate income of $700,000;
Small business of sewing houses to order - suitable as a simple idea for beginners, does not require large financial outlays;
Making toys for pets;
Organization of a hotel for keeping animals;

The most profitable pets. First stage

Before you start raising and breeding animals for sale, you need to take into account all the nuances, as well as the pros and cons of this activity.

The main conditions for organizing such a business are the availability of free, sufficiently spacious areas, start-up capital and the necessary knowledge in the field of livestock farming.

First you need to monitor the breeding conditions and demand for a certain type of pet.

To breed animals, one should take into account natural conditions, the availability of sufficient space, the cost of feed, veterinary services, and find markets for “live goods”. Only by comparing all the necessary costs and future profits can you calculate profitability and payback periods.

Such an analysis will help to get an idea of the real state of affairs and, based on the data obtained, it will be possible to make an informed decision about the possibility of breeding certain animals for sale.

Which animals are easier and more profitable to breed depends on the location of the farm, the climatic conditions of the area, the demand for this species among buyers and the preferences of the entrepreneur himself.

Breeding fish and crayfish, as well as rare birds and animals that are poorly adapted to environmental conditions, requires quite large investments. Such a business will be competitive, but there are great risks, as well as many unforeseen situations that require the help of specialist zoologists and veterinarians.

There will be less financial risk when breeding birds and animals that are most commonly found in a given region. At the first stage, the entrepreneur bears less risk and expenses, but in the future big problems with sales may arise.

Sale of animals

Clients are found online and offline. In the first case, we are talking about posting ads on virtual flea markets and specialized forums. It is possible to create your own website where photos and price lists will be posted. In the second case, the farmer offers his pets to pet stores and bird markets. If he is engaged in the sale of animals with a pedigree, then to find clientele he participates in specialized exhibitions. To sell pets legally, a merchant must undergo state registration.

The most unpretentious farm animals. catalogue of articles

The most profitable animals on the farm. Part 2. Mammals.

With this law on birds, I’ll move on to mammals. Let's start with cows.

A cow eats grass, everyone knows that. And although concentrates are actively used in feeding, relatively high milk productivity is maintained even without them. Another important element of a high-yielding diet is succulent feed: root vegetables, vegetables, tubers. These products will remain available if you have a garden in any case. In winter, the cow is ready to consume hay. Thus, the animal fully claims to be the most profitable animal in the yard. I myself, however, am in no hurry to have cattle. I have repeatedly come across information about the dependence of cows on veterinary services. That, they say, a cow often gets sick without them, and drinking milk is dangerous. Cows I know have more than once failed to give birth without specialized help. It makes you think. Another point. When I was thinking about getting a cow last year, I began to find out who kept a bull nearby. And, at that time, I didn’t find any. Cows living nearby were attended to by a veterinarian and inseminator. I don’t want to resort to such a method, especially since it will become unavailable after a collapse, sometimes called BP. Of course, there is an option to keep a bull on your farm. At the moment this is difficult due to the lack of premises. It’s also a little confusing to feed such a carcass to feed one or two cows. So, cows are still in doubt for me.

Goats. Small analogue of a cow. And, in my opinion, improved. In terms of the amount of herbs eaten, it will give odds to any domestic animal. My goats often even eat ragweed and dodder, and they simply adore licorice, which is ignored by other farm animals I have. If necessary, they can do just fine without grain. Plus, they eat green branches of trees and bushes, which is generally very profitable. Prolific, disease resistant. Due to its low body weight, a goat is easy to handle, unlike a cow. Goat's milk is healthier than cow's milk and does not turn sour for a long time. The hay needed for one cow can feed several goats, which means that the farm’s supply of milk is tied not to one single cow, but to a number of double animals. If one of the goats dies, the milk will come from the remaining ones. The death of a cow will cause significant damage to the family. It is easier to feed a goat than a bull, which means you can have a producer on your farm without much expense. This concludes my eulogy for goats. I keep goats and am happy. Moreover, the goats are in excellent health.

The pig is grain oriented. She also eats grass and vegetables, however, according to rumors, she is of little use. In recent years, Vietnamese pot-bellied pigs have become popular. Friends claim that they are quite capable of living and growing on grass, and at the same time fatten up meat quite well. I intend to check this statement. If it is true, such a pig can be included in the list of the most profitable animals to breed for yourself. At the same time, it is interesting how the physiology of a normal-sized pig and a pot-bellied pig is fundamentally different. I suspect that nothing. It’s just that, due to our agriculture forgetting the tradition of grazing pigs, we have to rely on concentrates. But once upon a time they also herded pigs. Now this is not a camille faud. I think it is difficult to feed a pig in a stall with grass due to its size and the insufficient nutritional value of a purely grass diet. Experience in fattening normal-sized pigs on pasture would be interesting, but I am unaware of any precedents. The size of Vietnamese pigs allows them to be fed in a stall. Hence the positive image. It is unknown what results an ordinary pig will produce when grazing. Therefore, pigs are questionable.

What kind of fish is best to breed in a pond?

It is very important to choose the right pond inhabitants, because they must get along well with each other. In addition, your choice should depend on what you need it for and what role it will serve - utilitarian (for catching and consumption) or decorative

For the first case, fish from the carp family are suitable:

crucian carp;
tench;
carp;
perch.

Of these, the latter is a predator, which is worth considering, since it can eat fry. In general, all cyprinids are very unpretentious and feel great in dacha ponds. And good water heating contributes to the rapid growth and reproduction of these fish. In a small reservoir you can comfortably accommodate about 50 crucian carp and a couple of dozen carp. And that's not counting the fry.

Cyprinids are also very voracious and unpretentious in food: they eat larvae, worms, insects, they love steamed grains of legumes and cereals, peas, corn, pre-mixed feed (to the state of mush).

It is better to fertilize in the same place once or twice a day. Moreover, it is also better to set a specific time. Keep in mind that in mid-summer fish eat less, and by autumn they eat more, as they store fat for the winter.

And if several specimens of roach are introduced into the pond, the water will stop blooming, because the fish eats algae. However, it is worth remembering that if the reservoir is large, the balance will restore itself. Therefore, you should not rush to change the water at the first sign of blooming.

In the second case (breeding ornamental fish), you should pay attention to such species as:

1. Minnow, carp family. A very beautiful fish, on the back of which light and dark brown patterns alternate, and in the male the sides turn red-green during spawning. The sizes are small, up to 10 cm, life expectancy is 3-4 years.

The lack of oxygen in water in summer is poorly tolerated, so it is necessary to provide additional aeration. If you decide to get a minnow, you will have to buy more than one, since these are schooling fish.

2. Goldfish. It has many colors - red, golden, orange, variegated and plain. They need a large volume of water. Since the fish reproduce well, you should not introduce too many of them. It is better to take them indoors for the winter.

3. Koya is also a carp (Japanese carp). Decorative in color, which can be black, red, silver, yellow. These are voracious fish, so there should be a lot of plants in the pond, and they can even eat the fry. They need a deep reservoir (about 2 m), otherwise they will die in winter.

In general, if all the conditions discussed in the article are met, growing fish in a pond at the dacha is not so difficult. The main thing is to create favorable living conditions for it, monitor its numbers and health.

Useful video on the topic:

Who can be bred in the garage. Top 10 working ideas

1. Opening a retail outlet.

It is quite possible to open a grocery store in the garage

In accordance with current legislation, a garage is classified as a stationary retail facility, which means that a store can be organized in it. Before creating a business plan, it is advisable to analyze the demand for certain groups of goods. For example, in a large garage complex you can sell auto parts or consumables.

To organize a store, the premises need to be insulated and equipped with high-quality equipment, which will require quite a lot of money, time and effort.

2. Auto repair shop.

By opening a car repair shop, you can help your garage neighbors with repairs for a fee

If you are an experienced car enthusiast and are able to quickly fix even the most serious breakdown, then opening a car repair shop will be an ideal option to start earning money for yourself. To do this, you will need hand tools (spanner sets, screwdrivers, jacks, etc.) and a welding machine. Before starting work, it is advisable to also take care of the safety of the workplace and arrange the premises.

3. Forge in the garage.

Forge - a promising and low-competitive option

Artistic forging is an extremely popular activity. This idea may seem quite expensive at first due to the need to purchase expensive materials, but, in fact, due to insignificant competition in the market, with the right approach it quickly pays off.

4. Car wash.

For a car wash inside a garage, there is no need to thoroughly re-equip the premises

A car wash can be organized in almost any garage; you just need to arrange the room and the area around it. Provide water and prepare a sewerage system, take care of fire safety and decide on equipment. Additionally, you can organize interior cleaning and engine washing services.

5. Production of decorative sculptures.

Making garden sculptures from plaster and concrete will require minimal costs, but will be an excellent way to create a profitable business. A beginner in this business will need to learn how to prepare a solution and buy molds for casting: foam, wood or cardboard.

6. Laundry.

By opening a laundry, you can attract the attention of students from dormitories who have problems with washing

In small towns it is very difficult to find a public laundry, so such a business, provided there is no competition, can pay for itself very quickly. First you need to acquire the necessary equipment and cleaning products, as well as conduct a competent advertising campaign. The best option would be to organize a laundry room in a garage near student dormitories.

7. Tire fitting.

If the garage is located next to a gas station or roadway, then it would be advisable to organize a tire service. The room must be heated, ventilated and well lit. You will also need expensive equipment (compressor, vulcanizer, jack, tire changer), which is better to rent at the initial stage of the business.

8. Car tuning.

Car tuning gives room for creativity, but is only relevant for big cities

Those who love creativity will love the prospect of creating something original and specific out of ordinary cars. But, unfortunately, this type of business will be relevant only for residents of megacities. In small towns, it will not be easy to find consumers for this service, which means, in addition to purchasing expensive materials, you will have to spend a lot on advertising.

9. Glass cutting.

In areas with a large concentration of industrial premises, the garage can be converted into a glass cutting workshop. The operating technology is quite simple, and even a beginner can master it if desired.

10. Fault diagnosis service.

Like its owner, the car also needs regular diagnostics.

This service is very popular among car enthusiasts, so you can make good money by diagnosing car problems. You will need to purchase special software, an adapter and a scanner to determine the machine block code and report errors. Remember that the computer program must be updated regularly, since new car brands appear every season.

Exotic animals

There are amateur breeders of exotic animals. On the Internet you can see advertisements for the sale of crocodiles, lizards, spiders, predators and other original animals.

For example, ostrich breeding farms operate quite successfully.

However, this type of business is quite risky, since to succeed you need to have specialized knowledge and find your own market.

In any case, before starting a business in animal breeding, you need to thoroughly “study the subject,” draw up a business plan and take into account possible risks.

What kind of fish is profitable to breed?

Among the various types of fish, it is recommended to choose one that quickly gains weight, is unpretentious and resistant to diseases, and is also in demand among a wide range of the population.

Many experts advise newcomers to the fishing business to start with carp and trout, as these species develop well and are in stable demand.

Carp quickly adapt to new conditions, are unpretentious to food, and resistant to various diseases. Despite the low cost, the income after selling the fish is quite high. For example, the profitability of the well-known enterprise OJSC Biserovsky Fish Factory is 9-10%.

A business plan for trout breeding is labor-intensive and complex, since this fish is demanding and capricious in terms of keeping conditions. To grow it, you cannot do without an experienced, highly qualified specialist. But such advantages as an accessible breeding system, high prices for products, excellent taste of the product, and low maintenance requirements (compared to other salmonids) attract many businessmen.

Many farms breed silver carp. The advantages of this fish are that they can exist peacefully with their “brothers” - grass carp and carp. Silver carp quickly gains weight and can reach up to a meter in height and 30 kilograms in weight.

Tench is an undeservedly forgotten subject of Russian fish farming. The fish gets along well with carp and crucian carp and is characterized by excellent taste. The meat is slightly sweet, tender, and medium fat. Tench is resistant to many common diseases - dactylogyrus, rubella, various kinds of parasites. The fish thrives in reservoirs overgrown with algae and lacking oxygen.

Video on the topic:

Food for fry. (Excellent food for fry of different types of fish.)

Rabbits

Rabbit farming as a private business is widespread, so the level of competition in this area is quite high. Rabbits grow and reproduce quickly, their meat is considered dietary, and their skins can be tanned for sale.

A significant disadvantage of such a farm is the high risk of epidemics among crowded animals and the need to kill them. But for beginning livestock breeders, rabbit farming is a simple and affordable way to invest money in developing their own business.

At the initial stage, equipped cages will be required, which should preferably be placed in a heated and ventilated room. Each individual will require a separate enclosure, in addition, you need to arrange cages for future offspring (at least 1 cage for 3 - 4 pieces).

The gestation period for a female rabbit is 25–30 days; in total, she brings babies 5–6 times a year. Thus, you can start with 3 females and a male, and in the first 12 months the population will increase several times. The cost of young animals depends on the breed and ranges from 200 rubles per head.

The costs of equipment and maintenance of adult individuals and offspring depend on the prices of building materials and feed in the region; on average, about 20–30 thousand rubles will be required to develop a business. You can recoup these costs in the first 5–6 months; further development of the rabbit farm will bring about 300 thousand a year.